Everything you need to know about the class 2 licence.

If you’re considering a career as a professional driver or looking to expand your driving qualifications, obtaining a Class 2 licence (Category C) is an essential step. This licence allows you to drive heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) over 3.5 tonnes without a detachable trailer. Whether you’re new to the industry or looking to upgrade your skills, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about the Class 2 licence, including eligibility, the application process, benefits, and career opportunities.

What is a Class 2 Licence?

A Class 2 licence, officially known as a Category C licence, permits you to drive large, rigid-body vehicles that exceed 3.5 tonnes in weight. These vehicles do not have a separate trailer, making them different from Class 1 (Category C+E) vehicles, which allow for articulated lorries with trailers.

Common vehicles that require a Category C include:

• Delivery trucks
• Refuse collection lorries
• Tipper trucks
• Removal vans

This licence is ideal for individuals seeking employment in logistics, construction, retail supply chains, and public services.

Eligibility Requirements

To apply for a Category C in the UK, you must meet the following criteria:

1. Age Requirement

• You must be at least 18 years old if you are undergoing or have passed the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (Driver CPC).
• If you do not have the CPC qualification, you must be at least 21 years old to apply.

2. Existing Licence

• A full Category B (car) licence is required before applying for a Class 2 licence.

3. Medical Assessment

• You must complete a medical examination by a registered practitioner.
• The results are recorded on the D4 form, which must be submitted with your application.
• This assessment ensures you meet the health and vision standards required for driving heavy vehicles.

4. Theory Test

• Before taking your practical test, you must pass a theory test specifically designed for HGV drivers.
• The test includes multiple-choice questions and a hazard perception section.

How to Apply for a Class 2 Licence

Obtaining a Class 2 licence involves several key steps:

1: Apply for a Provisional Licence

• Complete the DL1 form (available online or at the Post Office).
• Submit your D4 medical form along with your application.
• If approved, you will receive a provisional Category C licence.

2: Pass the Driver CPC Qualification

• The Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC) is a legal requirement for professional HGV drivers.
• It consists of four parts:
  1. Theory Test (multiple-choice and hazard perception)
  2. Case Study Test (real-world driving scenarios)
  3. Practical Driving Test
  4. Driver CPC Practical Demonstration

3: Complete Practical Training & Test

• Enrol in practical training with an accredited provider.
• Learn essential driving skills, including vehicle control and road safety.
• Take the practical driving test, which assesses your ability to drive an HGV safely and efficiently.

Once you pass all required tests, you will receive your full Class 2 (Category C) licence.

Benefits of Having a Class 2 Licence

Holding a Class 2 licence comes with multiple advantages, both professionally and financially.

1. Career Opportunities

A Category C licence qualifies you for various roles in:

• Retail and Logistics (e.g., supermarket delivery drivers)
• Construction (e.g., tipper truck operators)
• Waste Management (e.g., refuse collection drivers)
• Courier Services (e.g., furniture or appliance delivery)

2. Higher Salary Potential

• The demand for HGV drivers is high, leading to competitive salaries.
• Many roles offer overtime and bonuses, increasing earning potential.

3. Stepping Stone to a Class 1 Licence

• After gaining experience, you can upgrade to a Class 1 licence (Category C+E), allowing you to drive larger vehicles with trailers.
• A Class 1 licence offers even better salary and job prospects.

4. Job Flexibility

• Many HGV roles offer night shifts, part-time options, and flexible schedules, making it easier to balance work and personal life.

Renewal and Maintenance of the Licence

Your Class 2 licence needs periodic renewal based on age:

• At age 45, you must undergo a medical assessment to renew your licence.
• After age 65, you must renew your licence annually, with regular medical check-ups.
• There is no upper age limit, as long as you meet the medical requirements.

Costs Involved

Before applying, it’s important to consider the costs associated with obtaining a Class 2 licence:

Cost Item	Approximate Cost
Provisional Licence Application	£34 (online) / £43 (by post)
HGV Theory Test	£23
CPC Case Study Test	£23
CPC Practical Demonstration Test	£55
HGV Practical Driving Test	£115 – £141
Training Course (varies by provider)	£1,000 – £2,500

You can explore more about the costs details here.

Finding a Training Provider

Choosing a DVSA-accredited training provider is crucial for obtaining proper instruction and passing your tests efficiently. Look for providers that offer:

• Qualified Instructors: Experience in HGV training.
• Hands-On Training: Real-world practice in various driving conditions.
• Flexible Scheduling: Options for full-time or part-time training.

Many providers offer intensive courses that allow you to complete training and pass your test within one to two weeks.

Traindrive HGV Driver Training – getting you on the road with confidence.

Earning a Class 2 licence can significantly boost your career prospects, offering job security, high earning potential, and a stepping stone to more advanced driving roles. The application process involves meeting age and medical requirements, passing theory and practical tests, and obtaining the Driver CPC qualification.

With a growing demand for HGV drivers in the UK, now is a great time to invest in this licence and start a rewarding career in the transport and logistics industry.

FAQ

1. How long does it take to get a Class 2 licence?
The process can take 4 to 8 weeks, depending on how quickly you complete your medical exam, theory test, and practical training. Intensive courses can help speed up the process.

2. Can I drive a bus with a Class 2 licence?
No, a Class 2 (Category C) licence only allows you to drive heavy goods vehicles (HGVs). To drive a bus or coach, you need a Category D licence.

3. Do I need a Driver CPC if I only want to drive occasionally?
If you are driving a Class 2 vehicle for commercial purposes, you need the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC). However, if you are driving for personal use or certain exempt jobs, you may not need it.

4. What is the difference between a Class 2 and a Class 1 licence?
A Class 2 (Category C) licence allows you to drive rigid-body vehicles over 3.5 tonnes, while a Class 1 (Category C+E) licence allows you to drive articulated lorries with trailers, offering access to higher-paying jobs.

5. How much can I earn with a Class 2 licence?
Class 2 drivers typically earn £25,000 to £35,000 per year, with opportunities for overtime and bonuses that can increase earnings further. Salaries depend on experience, location, and employer.